The Resurfaced Rumor: Trump’s Claim on Ilhan Omar’s Marriage – Fact or Fiction?
In the perpetual storm of American politics, few allegations have proven as resilient—and as unsubstantiated—as the claim that Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.) married her brother to commit immigration fraud. The rumor, first whispered in Somali-American online forums in 2016 and amplified by conservative bloggers, resurfaced dramatically this week when President Donald Trump declared on Truth Social: “Ilhan Omar married her brother, according to marital records. President Trump is right! Is this immigration fraud or what?” The post, timestamped 2:17 p.m. ET on November 9, exploded with 15 million views in hours, reigniting a decade-old controversy that has dogged Omar’s career and fueled endless partisan firestorms. But as fact-checkers, journalists, and even federal investigators have repeatedly probed, the “marital records” Trump references remain as elusive as they are explosive. Is this the smoking gun of fraud, or another chapter in a saga of smears targeting one of Congress’s most polarizing figures? The truth, as always, is murkier than the headlines.
The allegation traces to Omar’s 2009 marriage to Ahmed Nur Said Elmi, a British citizen she wed while legally married to Ahmed Hirsi, the father of three of her children. The union dissolved in 2017, but questions lingered: Omar has described it as a “cultural” or “faith-based” arrangement that ended informally, but critics seized on inconsistencies in her campaign filings, tax records, and divorce filings. The rumor escalated when an anonymous post on the Somali forum Somalispot claimed Elmi was Omar’s brother, and the marriage a sham to secure his U.S. residency. Conservative outlets like Power Line and the Daily Mail amplified it, citing “community whispers” and a 2012 Instagram post (since deleted) where Elmi allegedly called Omar’s daughter his “niece.” Trump, never one to let a conspiracy idle, tweeted in 2019: “There is a lot of talk about the fact that she was married to her brother.” By 2020, Judicial Watch filed complaints with the DOJ, FBI, and IRS, alleging perjury, bigamy, and fraud. The stakes? Immigration fraud carries up to five years in prison and $250,000 fines.

Omar has vehemently denied it all, labeling the claims “absurd and offensive” rooted in Islamophobia and misogyny. In a 2016 Star Tribune interview, she clarified her marital timeline: A 2002 religious union with Hirsi (no legal marriage), a 2008 informal divorce, the 2009 legal marriage to Elmi, a 2011 informal end to that, and a 2018 legal reunion with Hirsi. “These attacks presume immigrants like me are illegitimate,” her spokesman said in 2019. She released limited documents in 2019, but refused more, citing privacy. Elmi, now in London, has never commented.

Investigations? A mixed bag. The Minnesota Campaign Finance Board probed her 2019 filings (unrelated tax issues) and found no fraud. The FBI reviewed in 2020 but closed without charges. A 2019 Star Tribune probe “could neither confirm nor rebut” the sibling claim. Snopes, FactCheck.org, and Reuters rate it “unproven” or “false”—no birth records, DNA, or affidavits link Elmi as brother, and siblings can sponsor without marriage. Why marry for fraud if unnecessary? Elmi left the U.S. in 2011 anyway.
Trump’s “marital records”? Vague—likely referencing a 2025 Daily Mail report citing a “friend” (Abdihakim Osman, ex of Hirsi) claiming Omar admitted the scam. But Osman provided no proof; it’s hearsay, and Omar blasted it as “stupidity confirmed.” The post, viewed 20 million times, drew cheers from Trump allies—Rep. Lauren Boebert retweeted: “Finally, the truth!”—but condemnation from Democrats. House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries: “Recycled racism—Omar’s a patriot; Trump’s the fraud.” AOC: “Weaponizing lies against immigrant women—classic.”
The impact? Polarizing. MAGA rallies chanted “Omar out!” in Minnesota; her approval dipped 3 points in a Morning Consult poll. Omar’s response: A fiery floor speech: “These smears aren’t about me—they’re about scaring every brown, Muslim woman from public life.” Investigations? DOJ sources say no active probe; Trump’s post may prompt one, but experts doubt charges without new evidence.
This isn’t new—it’s a zombie rumor, undead since 2016, feasting on bias. Trump’s “right” claim? Baseless boosterism. Immigration fraud? Possible in theory, but unproven here. Omar’s story—refugee to rep—resists easy villainy. The real scandal? How smears endure without substance, turning politics into perpetual persecution. As one fact-checker quipped: “The only fraud is the fraud of repetition.” In D.C.’s hall of mirrors, truth bends—but it doesn’t break.